rabbits

Rabbits

Last updated: Feb-2004

Jackrabbits, cottontails, and brush rabbits are classified as game mammals by the California Fish and Game Code: however, there is an important distinction between the three species as to what type of control (i.e., kill or trap) is permitted.

What You Can Do

  • Jackrabbits may be killed or trapped anytime or in any legal manner by the owner, property tenant, or employees thereof if they are damaging crops or other property, which includes ornamental plants and irrigation lines.
  • Cottontail or brush rabbits may be killed or trapped when the rabbits are damaging crops or forage.
  • Fencing is the most long-term and effective way to protect plants from rabbit damage. Use 48-inch-high wire fencing with 1 inch or smaller mesh. Bury the bottom 6 to 10 inches in the ground.
  • Electric netting (a type of electric fence).
  • Trunk guards.
  • Repellents.
  • Remove hiding cover.
  • Get a guard dog or hunting dog.

What You Can’t Do

  • Trapped rabbits cannot be sold or released.
  • Cottontail or brush rabbits cannot be killed or trapped when the damage they are causing is to ornamental planting or to property.
  • Frightening devices, such as noisemakers and flashing lights, are generally not effective and are annoying to neighbors.
  • Toxic baits, which could easily get into another animal by eating the poisoned rabbits, may not be used.

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